British chemist william nicholson biography of rory

William Nicholson (1753–1815) seems to be one of the best kept secrets in enlightenment history, yet his accomplishments were many and he was consulted and respected by some of the best-known figures of that period.

 

Perhaps most recognised in scientific circles for the decomposition of water by electrolysis with Anthony Carlisle in 1800, and his Journal of Natural Philosophy, Chemistry and the Arts, Nicholson was a prolific author, translator and publisher.

 His accomplishments are revered by scientific historians at some of the world's leading universities, but he is rarely heard of today in other spheres. 

Although not an entrepreneur, Nicholson was a man of business and a trusted associate of Josiah Wedgwood, working for him in the Netherlands and later with Wedgwood and Matthew Boulton at the General Chamber of Manufacturers.

 His administrative skills also secured him roles with the Chapter House Coffee Society and the Society for the